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Great Britain and Ireland |
Railway Parcel Stamps |
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Parcel stamps |
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Railroads in Great Britain were the first in the world to issue parcel stamps, with the first ones being released in 1846 (according to this article).
They were also the most prolific, far exceeding the issues of Germany (second largest), which had more railroads, but fewer designs and denominations. Many of the GB rails issued several hundred stamps. (For example, the coil type stamps alone will total over a thousand-- there are many others that don't depict trains)
Like all stamps of this nature the vast majority were lost because they were not collected heavily. While a number of these stamps are still relatively common, the majority are scarce. There are a number that can be considered quite rare. Collecting interest is high and competition is fierce.
The only catalogue was printed in 1906, so collecting them is a challenge. There are many different designs, but only twenty or so include a rail image.
Below are listed all the ones with a train depicted on them that I know of so far, sorted alphabetically by carrier, with examples of most of the designs.
I have written more about GB's railway stamps HERE, including an interesting e-mail conversation I had with an expert on the topic.
CALEDONIAN RAILWAY
Scotland 1848-1923 |
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1862 Sugar sample, "GLASGOW TO GREENOCK" (height=75mm) There is 1 other, a 2d Black on Yellow Greenock to Edinburgh Note differences in the two shown - bottom stamp has "A" and "O" under ends of ribbon, while top stamp says "SUGAR SAMPLE OR ORDER" and bottom says just "SUGAR SAMPLE" Why a special stamp for sugar I have no idea. Quite scarce - the bottom stamp sold on eBay recently for $105, after opening at $1.99 |
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"Label for Parcel" (height=60mm) ½d parcel stamps, two colors: blue on white (illustrated), black on yellow Issued 1863Note the C and S under the ends of the Caledonian ribbon (cick on image for enlargement). Stamp exists with no letters under ribbon. |
EASTERN AND MIDLANDS RAILWAY England 1882-1893 |
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- ½d overprint & surcharge in black, two perfs 10½, 11½ - ½d overprint & surcharge in red |
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- 1d overprint & surcharge in black |
GLASGOW & SOUTH WESTERN RAILWAY Scotland 1850-1923 |
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- Another Sugar sample stamp |
GREAT CENTRAL RAILWAY England 1897-1923 |
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1910/1912, square, rouletted, whitish paper The 4d stamp at top left is part of this set DENOMINATIONS and COLORS: 1d Blue, 2d Orange, 3d Red, 4d Gray-blue, 5d Olive-green, 6d Pink, 7d Green, 8d Orange-brown, 9d Violet, 10d Slate-blue, 11d Brown, 1/ Red, 2/ Olive-green. The 2d and 6d have been seen perforated There were 4 printings between 1910/1912 which can be identified by serial number.
Coil stamps on white paper - 6d in scan at left part of this set -
Coil stamps on green paper - 1/9 at left part of this set |
GREAT CENTRAL AND MIDLAND JOINT RAILWAY England 1905-1923 |
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NO ILLUSTRATION |
- 8d on white paper (COIL, in same design as GCR, above) Other denominations must exist. |
GREAT YARMOUTH & STALHAM RAILWAY (Great Yarmouth and Stalham Light Railway) England 1880-1883 |
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- photo only |
LIVERPOOL OVERHEAD RAILWAY Liverpool (England) 1893-1957 |
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Liverpool Overhead Railway |
(no train on stamp) |
I am including this one in my list for two reasons - first, just because its
story and the collateral material (see links below) are so interesting;
and second, as an example of one of the hundreds of designs with no train.
? The Liverpool Overhead Railway was built between 1889 and 1893 to ease congestion along the Dock Road. ? It was the first electrically powered overhead railway in the world. ? Damaged by bombing during WW II, it needed extensive repairs and modernization, which the owners could not afford. It was demolished in 1957. ? Visit http://www.timbosliverpool.co.uk/lor/ for more history and photos of the Liverpool Overhead.
? From this page you can access photos of
the Liverpool Overhead railway in 1954, Liverpool trams and Liverpool trains: (That page is part of an extensive site of rail photos taken between 1946 and 1956 - http://dewi.ca/trains/index.html - visit it when you have time to relax and enjoy it.) |
LONDON & NORTH EASTERN RAILWAY England and Scotland 1923-1948 |
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- on green paper 7d, 9d |
LONDON & NORTH WESTERN RAILWAY England and Wales 1846-1923 |
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1. Parcel stamps with "badge design" (note similarity to some Argentine revenues) |
LYNN AND FAKENHAM RAILWAY England 1880-1882 |
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- ½d - extremely rare (was offered 400 £ Sterling for it in 1981) |
MERSEY RAILWAY Liverpool - Birkenhead (England)
1886-present
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Three sets: - 1st set: 1d blue (shown), 2d red
- second set: 1d blue, 2d red, 3d apple green
- third set: 1d yellow, 3d green (shown) |
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? The Mersey Railway ran from Birkenhead/Liverpool to Wirral under the River Mersey. Approved 1871, finally begun 1880, opened 1886, christened by the Prince of Wales. By 1890 the tunnel was carrying over 10 million passengers a year. Suffered at first from competition from electric trams and the Ferry Woodside, which some thought healthier than steam and smoke fumes in the underground tunnel. ? In 1903, the Mersey Railway became the first steam railway in the world to change over entirely to electric power. ? It is still in operation today. ? Here is a nice old postcard showing the Mersey Tunnel Railway and pointing out that its tunnel predated any road tunnel under the Mersey by about 50 years: http://www.stevengraphs.com/mertunrail19.html ? From this page you can access photos of the Mersey Railway in 1956, Liverpool trams and Liverpool trains: http://dewi.ca/Trains/liverpoo/. (That page is part of an extensive site of rail photos taken between 1946 and 1956 - http://dewi.ca/Trains/index.html - visit it when you have time to relax and enjoy it.) |
METROPOLITAN & GREAT CENTRAL JOINT RAILWAY (MET & G.C.) London (England) 1906-1927 |
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- on white paper - 3d, 5d, 1/, 1/6, 2/ |
MIDLAND AND GREAT NORTHERN JOINT RAILWAYS EASTERN SECTION England 1893-1923 |
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This is the only design and denomination known |
MIDLAND GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY 1845-1924 |
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Market Basket Stamps (4 denominations):
Luggage Label for checked baggage (4 varieties): More about the MGWR:
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MONMOUTHSHIRE RAIL & CANAL RAILWAY Southern Wales 1845-1980 |
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NO ILLUSTRATION | - 1d red, 2d blue (no idea what these look like) |
WATERFORD AND LIMERICK RAILWAY later WATERFORD, LIMERICK AND WESTERN 1848-1901 |
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- Photos only |
YARMOUTH RAILWAY England 1880?? |
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NO ILLUSTRATION | - ½d - like Great Yarmouth |
Railway Letter Stamps |
Great Britain's railways also issued letter stamps (below), about which a lot more is known, but their designs are generic, and do not include any rail images.
I have written more about GB's railway stamps HERE, including an interesting e-mail conversation I had with an expert on the topic.
SOUVENIR LABELS from modern railway preservation societies |
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IMPORTANT NOTE: This page is a work-in-progress, subject to revision as I learn more.
If you find errors, please let me know, so I can correct them. Send to .
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Created -- 12/08/2004
Revised -- 03/02/2008